Wednesday, 12 March 2014

Alzheimer's Remains Incurable





 It is clear that there is no known cure for Alzheimer's which explains why researchers have moved from finding its cure to merely detecting who gets it and who doesn’t. It is the dream of any visionary neurosurgeon to find cure to diseases of the brain which explains why they carry out clinical surgical trials in that attempt. CNN's Elizabeth Cowen reports of a recent discovery by researchers in America that reveals that through a blood test, one can know if they are susceptible to get the disease. How? Through a blood test with a focus on lipid levels with the conclusions being drawn on how high or low they are. The simple test points that the test is 90% accurate with individuals with low levels of blood lipids being at more risk to develop Alzheimer's. Dr. Howard Federror, says the research is not fully conclusive thus the need for further experiments on the disease and its prediction.
Geon mapping has also rocked the health industry, gotten the attention of every diagnosticians worldwide and presents a glimmer of hope in addressing Alzheimer's. It strives to offer a predictive path of the disease by identifying the particular genes that offer a pattern of sorts of how the disease will develop thus attempt to prevent those genes progressing or completely destroying them from causing Alzheimer's. BBC's February coverage on Geon mapping revealed conflicting views on whether people prefer knowing what diseases await them in the future or would rather live in the moment and not know with regards to diseases like cancer. One of the individuals interviewed opted to do a complete removal of their breasts after being potentially identified as being at a risk of developing breast cancer. The fear here being that most people would rather not know that they will get Alzheimer's later in their life thus would rather live in the unknown.
Alzheimer's is a form of progressive dementia that starts in the 40s or 50s associated with first symptoms being an impaired memory followed by loss of concentration then impaired thought and speech and finally complete helplessness. Other symptoms involve seizures, difficulty in doing ordinary things like eating and generally getting through the day on their own, void of accidents. The key causal factors is genetics but that does little to explain what causes the disease to develop. Is it a gene mutation? A pointer to poor brain development during childhood? These are among the many questions that researchers are still trying to answer in an attempt to find a cure or a temporary solution at that.
Closely linked to other dementia health complications like Huntington's disease and other forms of dementia, Alzheimer’s continues to cause researcher’s sleepless nights as being mysterious. Most people diagnosed with Alzheimer's are usually in complete denial as it's hard to admit that it is a degenerative disease that eats away the brain. The discrimination attached to mental illness per say also makes people shun seeking medical attention and telling their loved ones.
In better understanding of the disease, award winning medical dramas like Greys Anatomy (season 7) have been instrumental in highlighted how grave the disease is and how much toll it puts on an individual and close family and friends that watch their loved ones slowly disappear and lose their identity. Most patients tend to forget their names, completely have no idea they are married or have other family members like brothers and sisters, tend to be violent over time and go on to create new memories with newer persons at the expense of the people currently in their lives. Individuals with Alzheimer's need around the clock care, attention and support first in accepting the onset of the disease, coming to terms with it and managing it.
 On Alzheimer's Grey's Anatomy Meredith Grey intellectually quotes:" one asks for people to love and the universe gives you just that then you watch them slip away like water through your fingers".


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